Behaviour policy

St Andrew’s C.E. School

BEHAVIOUR FOR LEARNING POLICY

Society expects good behaviour as an important outcome of the educational process. St Andrew's is a school that encourages and reinforces good behaviour in a positive and constructive way.

Aims:

  • To define acceptable standards of behaviour
  • To encourage consistency of response to both positive and negative behaviour
  • To promote self-esteem, self-discipline and positive relationships
  • To ensure that the school's expectations and strategies are widely known and understood
  • To encourage the involvement of both home and school in the implementation of this policy

RIGHTS OF STAFF AND CHILDREN:

  • To be fairly treated
  • To have respect
  • To be safe
  • To be heard
  • To be able to learn and teach without unnecessary interruption

STANDARDS OF BEHAVIOUR

In seeking to define acceptable standards of behaviour it is acknowledged that these are goals to be worked towards rather than expectations that are either fulfilled or not. The school has a central role in the children's social and moral development just as it does in their academic development. Just as we measure academic achievement in terms of progress and development over time towards academic goals, so we measure standards of behaviour in terms of the children's developing ability to conform to our behavioural goals.

The children bring to school a wide variety of behaviour patterns based on differences in home values, attitudes and parenting skills. At school we must work towards standards of behaviour based on the basic principles of honesty, respect, consideration and responsibility. It follows that acceptable standards of behaviour are those that reflect these principles.

School Ethos

The adults encountered by the children at school have an important responsibility to model high standards of behaviour, both in their dealings with the children and with each other, as their example has an important influence on the children.

As adults we should aim to:
  • Create a positive climate with realistic expectations
  • Emphasise the importance of being valued as an individual
  • Promote, through example, honesty and courtesy
  • Provide a caring and effective learning environment
  • Encourage relationships based on kindness, respect and understanding of the needs of others
  • Ensure fair treatment for all regardless of age, gender, race, ability and disability
  • Show appreciation of the efforts and contribution of all (see equal opportunities policy)
  • Be aware/look for signs of bullying (see Anti bullying policy)

The Curriculum and Learning

We believe that an appropriately structured curriculum and effective learning contribute to good behaviour. Thorough planning for the needs of individual pupils, the active involvement of pupils in their own learning, and structured feed- back all help to avoid the alienation and disaffection that can lie at the root of poor behaviour.

It follows that lessons should have clear learning intentions, understood by the children, and differentiated to meet the needs of children of different abilities. Marking and record keeping can be used both as a supportive activity, providing feedback to the children on their progress and achievements, and as a signal that the children's efforts are valued and that progress matters (see assessment and marking policies).

Classroom Management

lassroom management and teaching methods have an important influence on children's behaviour. The classroom environment gives clear messages to the children about the extent to which they and their efforts are valued. Relationships between teacher and children, strategies for encouraging good behaviour, arrangements of furniture, access to resources and classroom displays all have a bearing on the way children behave.

Classrooms should be organised to develop independence and personal initiative. Furniture should be arranged to provide an environment conducive to on-task behaviour. Materials and resources should be arranged to aid accessibility and reduce uncertainty and disruption. Displays should help develop self-esteem through demonstrating the value of every individual's contribution, and overall the classroom should provide a welcoming environment.

Teaching methods should encourage enthusiasm and active participation for all. All Support staff (including our learning mentor) are used to facilitate this. Lessons should aim to develop the skills; knowledge and understanding that will enable the children to work and play in co-operation with others. Praise should be used to encourage good behaviour as well as good work. Criticism should be a private matter between teacher and child to avoid resentment. All staff follow the principals of the SEALS+ (Social and Emotional Aspects of Learning) project.

Rules and Procedures

At St Andrews the rules and procedures are designed to make clear to the children how they can achieve acceptable standards of behaviour

  • Rules are clear and concise
  • They are positively stated, telling the children what to do rather than what not to do
  • Everyone involved is actively encouraged to take part in their development
  • They are made explicit to all
  • They are consistently applied and enforced
  • They promote the idea that every member of the school community has responsibilities towards the whole

Charter

Each class has a charter (agreement) about behaviour that is agreed and signed by all and adhered to.

Rewards

Our emphasis is on rewards to reinforce good behaviour, rather than on failures. We believe that rewards have a motivational role, helping children to see that good behaviour is valued. The commonest reward is praise, informal and formal, public and private, to individuals and groups. It is earned by the maintenance of good standards as well as by particularly noteworthy achievements. This is as true for adults as for children. Rates of praise for behaviour should be as high as for work. Recognition of team points and merit certificates are presented publicly during awards assembly

Sanctions

Although rewards are central to the encouragement of good behaviour, realistically there is a need for sanctions to register the disapproval of unacceptable behaviour and to protect the security and stability of the school community. In an environment where respect is central, loss of respect, or disapproval, is a powerful punishment.

The use of punishment at St Andrews is characterised by certain features:
  • Everyone involved is clear why the sanction is being applied
  • Required changes in behaviour are set out to avoid future punishment
  • Group punishments are avoided as they breed resentment
  • There is a clear distinction between minor and major offences
  • It is the behaviour rather than the person that is punished

Sanctions range from expressions of disapproval, through withdrawal of privileges, to referral to the Headteacher, letters to parents and, ultimately and in the last resort, exclusion (following the LEA guidelines). Most instances of poor behaviour are relatively minor and can be adequately dealt with through minor sanctions. It is important that the sanction is not out of proportion to the offence.

Where anti-social, disruptive or aggressive behaviour is frequent, sanctions alone are ineffective. In such cases careful evaluation of the curriculum on offer, classroom organisation and management, and whole school procedures will take place to eliminate these as contributory factors. Additional specialist help and advice from the Educational Psychologist or Pupil Access Team may be necessary. This possibility will be discussed with the Headteacher and Governing Body if it arises.

Agreed Procedures

  • When an incident has happened the restorative approach will be applied:
  • What’s happened?
  • What were you thinking?
  • What were you feeling (inside)?
  • Who has been affected and in what way?
  • What do you think you need to do to move on/put it right?
  • What needs to happen now?

These questions are non-judgemental and no blame is put on the pupils.

At St Andrew’s we want to address situations using consistent approaches. We do not rule by fear. We disagree with making a child face the wall, writing lines, pointing at or threatening. Below is a list of levels of behaviour and their sanctions:

Behaviour at St Andrews: Levels of seriousness

Level 1:

To be dealt with by any staff member

Level 2:

To be dealt with and referred to the consequence room with the Deputy at morning play (after they have visited the tuck shop and with a meaningful activity)

This is not for Homework!

Level 3:

To be dealt with by Headteacher in 3 stages:

1. Sanction in school

2. Contacting parents

3. Exclusion

All staff must communicate clearly with each other about issues outside the classroom that are more serious (but not for a second telling and sanction, just for information and behaviour chart).

Communication and parental partnership

We give high priority to clear communication within the school and to a positive partnership with parents since we believe that these are crucial in promoting and maintaining high standards of behaviour.

Where the behaviour of a child is giving cause for concern it is important that all those working with the child are aware of those concerns and of the steps that are being taken in response. The key professional in this process of communication is the class teacher who has the initial responsibility for the child's welfare. Early warnings of concerns are communicated to the Headteacher so that strategies can be discussed and agreed before more formal steps are required.

A positive partnership with parents is crucial to building trust and developing a common approach to behaviour expectations and strategies for dealing with problems. Parental participation in many aspects of school life is encouraged. This participation assists the development of positive relationships in which parents are more likely to be responsive if the school requires their support in dealing with difficult issues of unacceptable behaviour.

The school will communicate policy and expectations to parents. Where behaviour is causing concern parents will be informed at an early stage, and given an opportunity to discuss the situation. Parental support will be sought in devising a plan of action within this policy, and further disciplinary action will be discussed with the parents.

This policy was reviewed Summer 2010